Enga Province

Full body mask made of cane from Orokolo area in Gulf 

Gulf Province, situated along the southern coast of Papua New Guinea, is a region rich in cultural heritage, natural beauty, and diverse ecosystems. This guide explores the unique features of Gulf Province, including its cultural traditions, natural landscapes, and practical travel information.

Cultural Riches:

Gulf Province is renowned for its traditional arts and crafts, particularly its distinctive masks, dancing boards, drums, and spirit figures. The Gulf Mask Festival is a significant cultural event, celebrating the region's heritage with vibrant displays of traditional dance and mask-making​ (Remote Lands). The locals also engage in the production of sago, which is both a staple food and a building material, reflecting the deep connection between the people and their environment.

Natural Beauty:

The province is characterized by a vast network of rivers, swamps, and rich biodiversity. The coastline offers world-class fishing opportunities, particularly for the famous Papuan black bass, attracting international fishing enthusiasts​ (Business Advantage PNG). The region's flora and fauna are incredibly diverse, providing ample opportunities for ecotourism and wildlife spotting.

Historical Significance:

Gulf Province has a rich history of trade and interaction with neighbouring regions. The traditional exchange of sago for clay pots and shells with the Motu people from Central Province highlights the longstanding trade networks. Additionally, the province's history is intertwined with the development of the oil and gas industry, with significant projects underway that impact the local communities and economy​ (Business Advantage PNG).

Climate and Geography:

The climate in Gulf Province is tropical, with a wet season from December to March and a drier period from May to October. The region is accessible via the recently upgraded Kikori Airport, and plans for a transport corridor connecting the Highlands to Port Moresby via Gulf Province are underway, promising to improve accessibility and reduce transportation costs for agriculture​ (Business Advantage PNG).

Points of Interest:

• Gulf Mask Festival: A must-see cultural event showcasing traditional dance and mask-making.
• Fishing and Ecotourism: The coast offers world-class fishing, while the interior is rich in biodiversity, perfect for ecotourism.
• Local Markets: Explore local markets for traditional crafts and sago products.

Travel Information:

Getting There: The main gateway to Gulf Province is through Jacksons International Airport in Port Moresby. From there, domestic travel to Kikori Airport or overland routes is necessary. 

Accommodation: The GMI Hotel in Kerema is the primary accommodation option. Mission stations may also offer lodging​ (Business Advantage PNG).

In summary, Gulf Province is a treasure trove of cultural and natural wonders. From its vibrant festivals and traditional crafts to its rich biodiversity and fishing opportunities, the province offers a unique and enriching travel experience. Whether you are an ecotourist, a cultural enthusiast, or an adventure seeker, Gulf Province promises a journey of discovery and wonder. Please visit PNG Tourism for more information.